***Learn more about International Women's Day, 8 March 2007: http://www.hrea.org/feature-events/iwd.php Statement by Terry Davis, Secretary General of the Council of Europe and Maud de Boer-Buquicchio, Deputy Secretary General of the Council of Europe on the occasion of International Women's Day Strasbourg, 07.03.2007 -- Gender equality is a matter of both fairness and common sense. A society which does not allow more than half of its population to take full part in the public decision-making process not only discriminates against women but also fails to exploit its own political, economical and social potential. Four years after the Committee of Ministers of the Council of Europe set a 40% minimum target for a balanced representation in any decision-making body in political or public life, the statistics gathered by the Council of Europe reveal a disappointing reality. Europe is still a team with nearly half the players left standing on the sidelines. Among the 36 countries which responded to a questionnaire in September 2005, only Sweden had attained the recommended minimum for women in the national parliament. In half of Europe the representation was below 20 %. Of the six women who were heads of state in Europe, three were monarchs, two had been directly elected and one had been appointed by the parliament. As to the heads of government, the picture was even bleaker. Until the election of Angela Merkel as the German Chancellor in November 2005, all prime ministers in Europe were men. Moreover, only six Council of Europe member states had more than 40% of women as ministers, and in six member states there were no women ministers at all. The proportion of women in of local government and in the highest judiciary bodies in Council of Europe member states also failed to reach the agreed target. The 2003 Recommendation of the Committee of Ministers contains specific legislative and administrative measures to improve the situation. The statistics show that progress is dismally slow. It is time to move the issue of gender equality from rhetoric to politics. Full statistical report on the participation of women and men in political and public decision making in Council of Europe member states (situation as at 1 September 2005): http://www.coe.int/t/e/human_rights/equality/pdf_cdeg(2006)15_e.pdf Council of Europe Press Division Tel: +33 (0)3 88 41 25 60 Fax:+33 (0)3 88 41 39 11
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