CERD 65th session: Committee adopts General Recommendation on Non-Citizens



UNITED NATIONS
Press Release

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COMMITTEE ON ELIMINATION OF RACIAL DISCRIMINATION
ADOPTS GENERAL RECOMMENDATION ON NON-CITIZENS

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5 August 2004
MORNING

The Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination this morning
adopted a General Recommendation on the issue of discrimination against
non-citizens as a means to raise awareness on the situation of these
vulnerable groups to find solutions to the daily problems that they are
faced with.

General Recommendation Number 30 asks States parties, among other things,
to review their national legislation to ensure that it guarantees against
racial discrimination applied to non-citizens and to pay greater attention
to the issue of multiple discrimination faced by non-citizens, in
particular concerning the children and spouses of non-citizen workers. The
Recommendation also calls on State parties to address xenophobic attitudes
and behaviour towards non-citizens, in particular hate speech and racial
violence, and to promote better understanding of the principle of
non-discrimination in respect of the situation of non-citizens.

The General Recommendation calls on States parties to ensure that
particular groups of non-citizens are not discriminated against with regard
to access to citizenship or naturalization; to ensure that non-citizens
enjoy equal protection and recognition before the law; and to ensure that
non-citizens detained or arrested in the fight against terrorism are
properly protected by domestic law that complies with international
standards on human rights, refugees and humanitarian law. Moreover, it
calls on States parties to avoid segregated schooling and different
standards of treatment applied to non-citizens and to take necessary
measures to prevent practices that deny non-citizens their cultural identity.

Committee Expert Morten Kjaerum, who served as coordinator and rapporteur
to the Working Group on drafting the General Recommendation, recalled that
the Committee approved the English version of General Recommendation 30 at
its last session in March 2004. Revisions, however, were required for the
accompanying language versions before the overall document could be
adopted. The Committee therefore adapted the language versions to keep it
in line with the previously approved English text.
During the morning meeting, the Committee also continued to deliberate on
its draft document concerning follow-up action to the Declaration and
Programme of Action adopted at the World Conference against Racism, Racial
Discrimination, Xenophobia and Related Intolerance held in 2001 in Durban,
South Africa.

When the Committee reconvenes at 3 p.m. this afternoon, it will begin its
consideration of the report of Belarus (CERD/C/431/Add.9)


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