APC condemns arbitrary seizure of IndyMedia web servers by US and European law enforcers



APC Press release
12 October 2004

JOHANNESBURG, South Africa -- APC condemns the actions by US and European
law enforcement agencies to seize independent online news service
Indymedia's web servers, which has led to the closure of more than 21 of
the more than 140 Indymedia web sites worldwide since October 7.

We are disturbed by the apparently arbitrary and extreme measures taken
to silence an independent internet-based source of information,said
Anriette Esterhuysen, APC's Executive Director. This is a violation of
freedom of expression across international frontiers.

None of the agencies involved has admitted or provided reasons for the
seizure though Rackspace, the company which provided web hosting for the
sites and handed the servers over to law enforcers, said in a statement
that their action was "in compliance with a court order pursuant to a
Mutual Legal Assistance Treaty (MLAT)". MLAT establishes procedures for
countries to assist each other in investigations regarding international
terrorism, kidnapping and money laundering and so using it to remove an
independent news source would appear to be an abuse.

APC is of the view that the provisions of Article 19 of the Universal
Declaration of Human Rights which states that: "Everyone has the right to
freedom of opinion and expression; this right includes freedom to hold
opinions without interference and to seek, receive and impart information
and ideas through any media and regardless of frontiers" have been
violated by the US and European governments.

APC opposes censorship on the internet and states in its Internet Rights
Charter that the internet is a medium for both public and private
exchange of views and information. People must be able to express opinions
and ideas, and share information freely when using the internet.

APC is of the view that the right of freedom of expression and access to
the internet of the citizens of Ambazonia, Andorra, Antwerpen, Belgrade,
Brazil, East and West Vlaanderen, Euskal Herria, Galiza, Germany, Italy,
Liege, Lilles, Marseille, Nantes, Nice, Poland, Portugal, Prague, Uruguay,
Western Massachusetts, and the UK (where the affected IndyMedia Centres
are) has been violated. As freedom is indivisible, a violation of one
citizen's rights is a violation of all global citizens' rights.

APC understands the difficulties that server farms like Rackspace face
when prosecutors come knocking at their door, flashing court orders and
demanding the immediate hand-over of their equipment. APC urges that
internet service provider (ISP) associations and other industry
associations take precautions to protect their members from becoming
unintentionally complicit in the violation of freedom of speech. There is
a need for ISPs to have access to information about their rights to
protect their clients.

APC demands that the US and European governments concerned provide reasons
for their actions and explain their violation of Article 19 of the
Universal Declaration of Human Rights and on what basis they made use of
the MLAT to silence Indymedia, an independent source of information on the
internet.

European and North American governments which frequently point to human
rights abuses in countries from the Global South need to explain their own
apparently arbitrary abuse of Indymedia's rights and those of its
readers,said Anriette Esterhuysen.

APC Internet Rights Charter: http://rights.apc.org/charter.shtml


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