Re: Vietnam's crackdown on cyber-dissidents



News Release Issued by the International Secretariat of Amnesty International
AI INDEX: ASA 41/025/2003     26 August 2003

Viet Nam: Sentence reduced for cyber dissident at appeal


Today, prisoner of conscience, Dr Pham Hong Son, had his 13 year prison 
sentence for espionage reduced to five years in detention and three years 
house arrest at an appeal hearing in Hanoi.

"While we welcome the unprecedented move to reduce his prison term, we are 
dismayed that Dr Pham Hong Son remains in prison for the peaceful 
expression of his political beliefs," Amnesty International said. The 
organization has been calling for his immediate and unconditional release 
since his arrest in March 2002 and issued a report on his case after his 
trial in June 2003.

Dr Pham Hong Son was charged with espionage after translating an article 
"What is Democracy?" from the website of the United States embassy in Viet 
Nam, and sending it over the Internet to both friends and senior party 
officials. He also wrote an article "Hopeful signs for Democracy in Viet 
Nam" which was again transmitted to senior party officials. In none of his 
activities did Dr Pham Hong Son advocate violence in his opposition to the 
Vietnamese Government and their policies.

"His trial lasted little over two hours and the appeal was held, like the 
trial, behind closed doors with limited access to family and no press or 
diplomatic representatives present. There has been no information provided 
as to why his original sentence has been so drastically reduced," said 
Amnesty International.

"How many Pham Hong Son's are languishing in Viet Nam's prisons?," asked 
Amnesty International. "We are concerned about the faceless individuals who 
do not benefit from the same international attention and outcry given to 
this case," continued the organization.

Dr Pham Hong Son's case is one of several recent instances of dissidents 
being arrested and subjected to cursory trials lasting a few hours behind 
closed doors and resulting in lengthy prison sentences. In many of these 
cases, the dissidents concerned have propagated their ideas and other 
information though the Internet.

"The rights to freedom of expression and access to information and Viet 
Nam's obligations to uphold these rights apply equally in cyberspace as 
anywhere else. We believe that a greater degree of openness and a 
willingness to accept constructive criticism would help guarantee basic 
rights which Viet Nam has committed to," added the organization.


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For more information , please go to:
http://amnesty-news.c.tclk.net/maabnZFaaZ4Itbd5AQwb/

Take action on behalf of well-known dissident and medical doctor Nguyen Dan 
Que! Please visit http://amnesty-news.c.tclk.net/maabnZFaaZ4Iubd5AQwb/

View all documents on Viet Nam at 
http://amnesty-news.c.tclk.net/maabnZFaaZ4Ivbd5AQwb/


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