Community radio fights for widows' rights (Nepal)



[***Originally posted on the Global Knowledge for Development List, Mod.***]

Radio broadcasters raise voices for a better world

By Sudeshna Sarkar, Indo-Asian News Service

Kathmandu, Feb 20 (IANS) When her husband died in an accident Amala
Pradhan's in-laws made sure that her life ended as well by dictating
what she could wear or eat and where she could go.

There are reportedly hundreds of women like Amala (name changed) across
South Asia who are deprived of the right to lead normal lives once their
spouses die.

To raise a voice against widows' oppression and other inequalities,
community radio broadcasters will convene in Kathmandu from February 21
to March 2.

Radio Sagarmatha Nepal, partnered by the Montreal-based AMARC
International (the World Association of Community Radio Broadcasters),
will host the conference.

Five participants from Kerala will attend the eighth world conference of
community broadcasters that will also focus on media portrayals of
conflict.

Broadcasters from the Arab countries, Asia, Africa, Latin America and
the Caribbean, Europe and North America are also expected for the event.

In Nepal, community radio has played an important role in helping widows
like Amala come out of their shells and fight for their rights to lead
normal lives.

Amala lost her husband at 24, after which she said: "I had no freedom. I
was forced to undergo all kinds of deprivations in the name of rituals
by my in-laws. They stopped me from attending family ceremonies under
the logic that I had brought bad luck to them by killing my husband and
would bring bad luck to others too."

"The harsh treatment of widows is a social phenomenon in both India and
Nepal," said Raghu Mainali, coordinator of the Community Radio Support
Centre set up in Nepal in 2000 to promote community radio in rural areas
across the country.

"To dispel the prevailing superstitions about widowhood, Radio
Sagarmatha started a battery of programmes, including talks and debates.

"We invited community leaders to our studio who emphasised that the
taboos inflicted on the women were not dictated by the epics or
scriptures, which govern so much of traditional ways in Nepal, but
erroneous interpretations. We feel the broadcasts helped improve the
condition of widows in Nepal."

Radio Sagarmatha, brainchild of veteran journalist Bharat Dutta Koirala
that started broadcasting in 1999, last year fetched him the Magsaysay
award for  his involvement in development journalism.

It was Nepal's first private radio channel. Nepal today has five other
community broadcasting channels.

"The inaccessible terrain of Nepal, the rampant illiteracy and the lack
of electricity in rural areas makes it difficult for the print media and
television to generate awareness," said Koirala. "Community radio is the
only answer."

Mainali adds that even during the height of insurgency, when Maoist
guerrillas attacked infrastructure, the community radio stations were
never harmed.

"The Maoists recognise that we are a non-political body and they
themselves are a part of community. In fact, at times when our
programmes are disrupted due to technical reasons, we've had them
calling up to ask what happened."

AMARC, a network of over 2,000 community radios, feels citizens, women
and migrants should have access to communications technologies.

So the conference in Kathmandu will highlight the need to place human
rights and social justice at the "heart of the global communications
policy agenda for the World Summit on the Information Society", to build
a grassroot South-centred platform for participation in global
strategies for the information society and to reinforce community radio
development in Nepal as a model for South Asia.

--Indo-Asian News Service




========== HURIDOCS-Tech listserv ==========
Send mail intended for the list to <huridocs-tech@hrea.org>.
Archives of the list can be found at:
http://www.hrea.org/lists/huridocs-tech/markup/maillist.php
To subscribe to the list, send a message to <majordomo@hrea.org>,
with the following text in the message: subscribe huridocs-tech
To unsubscribe from the list, send a message to <majordomo@hrea.org>,
with the following text in the message: unsubscribe huridocs-tech
If you have problems (un)subscribing, contact <owner-huridocs-tech@hrea.org>.


[Reply to this message] [Start a new topic] [Date Index] [Thread Index] [Author Index] [Subject Index] [List Home Page] [HREA Home Page]