Re: China: Government blocks access to Google



Wired News
No Google for Chinese Surfers
Reuters

12:35 p.m. Sep. 9, 2002 PDT

BEIJING -- Chinese Internet users trying to access the blocked search
engine Google are being routed to an array of similar sites in China,
the latest sign of an escalating media clampdown ahead of November's
Communist Party congress.

Hijacked attempts to log on to the popular Web tool, already blocked
more than one week, triggered a flurry of criticism in Chinese chat
rooms and biting disclaimers from beneficiary sites.

Some analysts called the move unprecedented and wondered what the
next step in Beijing's Internet crackdown might be.

"This is a serious escalation," said Michael Robinson, chief
technical officer of Beijing-based Clarity Data Systems.

"They're not acting as administrators. They're acting as hackers," he
said. "They're impersonating authority that they don't in fact
actually have."

The routings -- to at least half a dozen different search sites, many
virtual no-names and none of them major market players -- began over
the weekend, analysts said.

The move appeared ordered by public security authorities and
implemented locally via Internet servers run by the country's fixed
phone giant China Telecom, they said.

They said users of the smaller China Netcom's services were
unaffected in Beijing and Shanghai. Those users' attempts to access
Google confronted the same blocked page as before.

Some users in Beijing and Shanghai were redirected to Peking
University's no-frills search site Tianwang, the little known
cj888.com and the German-invested Baidu.com, among others. Users in
Guangzhou were rerouted to the local portal 21cn.com.

"It's like going to buy Coca-Cola and they say 'Well, you can't have
Coke but here's grapefruit juice'," said another Beijing-based
analyst.

Information Industry and Internet officials had no comment on the
move. Sites gaining exposure from it denied any role in the
reroutings. "It is definitely not done by us," said a Baidu official.
"We have no idea where it comes from.

The Tianwang home page carried a more sour disclaimer. "This is not
what the Tianwang search would hope to see," it said.

China's media censors have matched broad proclamations with targeted
action in the run-up to the Party congress, which is expected to see
sweeping leadership changes and important new policy directives.

Analysts said Beijing might be trying to placate its Internet users
amid condemnations from right-leaning groups abroad and users at home
over the blocks on Google and a second search engine, Altavista.

"Rather than the absolute block that they had, it's trying to be
helpful," said Duncan Clark, head of Beijing-based tech consultancy
BDA China Ltd. "But actually it could be worse."

The routings backfired with customers. "So damned shameless," said
one Web chat-room member.

Clark warned of legal risks. "Ultimately it's messing with the
fundamentals of URLs," he said, referring to Web address codes. "I
guess some URLs are created more equally than others."

Analysts said the government could be preparing for a prolonged
blackout on Google through the November congress, which holds a cache
of content from Web sites already blocked in China.

Commercial interests were but a fringe benefit, they said.

"The local telecom officials are implementing it and those guys do
have local interests in content sites," said Clark. "But they would
only profit in terms of traffic."

Clark said the move would drive more Web users to look for proxy
sites in China, which has already blocked proxies anonymizer.com and
safeweb.com.

But the government might catch on, he said.

"To make this rerouting thing more effective, it would also need to
block proxies."


Related Wired Links:
[IMAGE]
Why Countries Make Sites Unseen[13]
July 18, 2002
China's E-Mail Going Postal[14]
July 16, 2002
A New Code for Anonymous Web Use[15]
July 12, 2002

Copyright[16] co 1994-2002 Wired Digital Inc. All rights reserved.


*** References from this document ***

[orig] http://www.wired.com/news/print/0,1294,55030,00.html

[13] http://r.wired.com/r/wn_related/http://www.wired.com/news/p\
olitics/0,1283,53933,00.html
[14] http://r.wired.com/r/wn_related/http://www.wired.com/news/p\
olitics/0,1283,53860,00.html
[15] http://r.wired.com/r/wn_related/http://www.wired.com/news/p\
rivacy/0,1848,53799,00.html
[16] http://hotwired.lycos.com/home/copyright.html




========== HURIDOCS-Tech listserv ==========
Send mail intended for the list to <huridocs-tech@hrea.org>.
Archives of the list can be found at:
http://www.hrea.org/lists/huridocs-tech/markup/maillist.php
To subscribe to the list, send a message to <majordomo@hrea.org>,
with the following text in the message: subscribe huridocs-tech
To unsubscribe from the list, send a message to <majordomo@hrea.org>,
with the following text in the message: unsubscribe huridocs-tech
If you have problems (un)subscribing, contact <owner-huridocs-tech@hrea.org>.


[Reply to this message] [Start a new topic] [Date Index] [Thread Index] [Author Index] [Subject Index] [List Home Page] [HREA Home Page]