Privacy and software



From: Nizkor English Service <nzkspain@teleline.es>
Reply-To: nzkspain@derechos.org

Nizkor Int. Human Rights Team
Derechos Human Rights
Serpaj Europe
Information
[ii) messages]
03mar00

MICROSOFT DEVELOPS SOFTWARE THAT ATTEMPTS AGAINST RIGHT TO PRIVACY SAYS
FRENCH INTELLIGENCE.

PARIS, Feb 18 - A French intelligence report today accused US secret
agents of working with computer giant Microsoft to develop software
allowing Washington to spy on communications around the world.

The report, drawn up by the Strategic Affairs Delegation (DAS), the
intelligence arm of the French Defence Ministry, was quoted in today's
edition of the news-letter Le Monde du Renseignement (Intelligence World).

Written by a senior officer at the DAS, the report claims agents from the
National Security Agency (NSA) helped install secret programmes on
Microsoft software, currently in use in 90 per cent of computers.

According to the report there was a 'strong suspicion' of a lack of
security fed by insistent rumours about the existence of spy programs on
Microsoft, and by the presence of NSA personnel in Bill Gates' development
teams.

The NSA protects communications for the US government, and also intercepts
electronic messages for the Defence Department and other US intelligence
agencies, the newsletter said.

According to the report, 'it would seem that the creation of Microsoft was
largely supported, not least financially, by the NSA, and that IBM was
made to accept the (Microsoft) MS-DOS operating system by the same
administration.'

The report claimed the Pentagon was Microsoft's biggest client in the
world.

[Source: AFP - Saturday, February 19, 7:44 AM]
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ii) ECHELON INQUIRY CALL THREATENS NEW ZEALAND SURVEILLANCE NETWORK.

NEW Zealand is concerned a satellite base station forming part of a
multinational electronic surveillance system could be exposed as part of a
European inquiry.

European parliamentarians have demanded a committee of inquiry be set up
to probe allegations that the United States is using the so-called Echelon
electronic surveillance system for industrial espionage in Europe.

The Echelon network is said to include the Waihopai satellite station near
Blenheim, New Zealand. New Zealand Prime Minister Helen Clark told
Parliament yesterday that she was concerned it was under investigation.

Waihopai intercepts and passes on phone, fax and e-mail communications
from the Pacific region as part of an intelligence alliance that includes
Australia, the United States, Britain, and Canada.

Clark, who is Security Intelligence Service Minister, said she had been
assured information collected by the Marlborough base was not being used
for commercial purposes.

"We have received assurance from intelligence partners that they don't
either,'' she said.

Echelon is the codename believed to have been given to a secret US
Government project which would allow its National Security Agency to
intercept and monitor all forms of electronic communication.

[Equipo Nizkor Documentary Note: Source: AAP 11:40 Thursday 24 February
2000. By way of Dr Michael Baker, Electronic Frontiers Australia]

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USEFUL LINKS: - Equipo Nizkor and Privacy
http://www.derechos.org/nizkor/espana
- Global Internet Liberty Campaign - GILC (Main issues: free speech,
privacy, cryptography, access) http://www.gilc.org/ - Global Internet
Liberty Campaign Member Statement on "Human Rights and the Internet"
(Prepared for a one day briefing session for Members of the European
Parliament, 27th January 1998, in Brussels.)
http://www.ozemail.com.au/~mbaker/europ-hr.html
- Echelon Watch
http://www.aclu.org/echelonwatch/index.html
- "85 recommandations pour un Internet democratique en l'an 2000"
Contribution d'IRIS a la consultation gouvernementale "Cadre legislatif de
la societe de l'information" Rapport IRIS - Novembre 1999.
http://www.iris.sgdg.org/documents/rapport-lsi/
- Report on International Status of Privacy: "Privacy and Human Rights 1999".
Electronic Privacy Information Center Washington, DC, USA. Privacy
International London, UK
http://www.privacyinternational.org/survey/
- "Cryptography and Liberty 1999: An international Survey of Encryption
Policy".
Electronic Privacy Information Center Washington, DC
http://www2.epic.org/reports/crypto1999.html#_Toc450793110
- "An Appraisal of Technologies of Political Control". Scientific and
Technological Options Assessment - STOA. 06jan98.
http://cryptome.org/stoa-atpc.htm
--



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