HRE at the fourth session of the Human Rights Council (12-30 March 2007)



Dear all,

The following are brief remarks on the fourth session of the UN Human
Rights Council (12-30 March, 2007) and human rights education, as well as
activities made by the NGO Working Group on Human Rights Education &
Learning (NGO WG on HREL), Geneva, to share with you.


STATEMENTS BY STATES DELEGATES 

(High Level Segment, plenary meetings, and interactive dialogues at the
plenary with mandate holders of the UN Special Procedures on Human
Rights.)

During the session, including the first week of the High Level Segment,
some states delegates referred to human rights education. Not exclusively
though, the following states were noted at least:

Tunisia: It has reformed their education system and introduced HR
education.

Philippines: Human rights education, capacity building, and technical
assistance program should be formulated with full cooperation of the
concerned countries, keeping in mind special needs of developing
countries.

Costa Rica: Overall, mentioned on the importance of human rights
education.

Argentina: It stated that it has a wish to develop human rights education.

Morocco: It has developed several reforms to better foster education, and
adopted measures to promote human rights in the education system. It also
established a central human rights observation centre; (i) to promote
human rights and equality planning, (ii) to revise school textbooks
according to principles of human rights, and (iii) to reform curricula
accordingly. It also indicated a need for an international convention on
training and education in human rights.

Republic of Korea: It emphasised that human rights education in primary
and secondary schools was important.

Uzbekistan: It informed that many schools and universities in the country
included a course on human rights.

Australia on behalf of Canada, New Zealand and itself: It stated that
human rights education was a key area for these 3 countries, as a lasting
way to prevent discrimination and promote religious tolerance and that the
three countries are very active in promotion of human rights education and
awareness-raising of religious tolerance.


SUBMISSION OF A NGO JOINT WRITTEN STATEMENT 

The NGO WG on HREL, Geneva, produced a joint NGO written statement and
submitted it to the fourth session of the UN Human Rights Council with
co-signatures of 23 NGOs for endorsement. The statement is entitled "Human
rights education and learning in the institution-building of the Human
Rights Council" (A/HRC/4/NGO/90) which is accessible within the OHCHR
website on the list of NGO documents at:
http://ap.ohchr.org/documents/sdpage_e.aspx?b=10&se=67&t=7 or directly at:  
http://daccessdds.un.org/doc/UNDOC/GEN/G07/115/33/PDF/G0711533.pdf?OpenElement

Following the submission of the joint NGO written statement, a joint NGO
oral statement in the name of 3 NGOs, Soka Gakkai International, OIDEL and
Pax Romana - three facilitating organisations of the NGO Working Group on
HREL, Geneva - was also read out on 15 March during the interactive
dialogue with the High Commissioner for Human Rights at the plenary
meeting of the Council. The statement called for attention to the
above-mentioned NGO joint written statement, with citation from the High
Commissioner’s Report on the World Programme for Human Rights
Education (A/HRC/4/85), "(…) one of the primary responsibilities of
the Council would be to promote human rights education and learning".


PANEL DISCUSSION IN PARALLEL TO THE COUNCIL 

On 20 March, the NGO WG on HREL organised a panel discussion on "The UN
World Programme for Human Rights Education and the Right to Education".
Panellists included Thérèse Björk, representative of
OHCHR (Education, Training and Methodology Unit), Ingeborg Breines,
Director of UNESCO Liaison Office in Geneva, El Baghdadi Abdelfattah,
representative of the Conceil consultatif des droits de l'homme of
Morocco, Alfred Fernandez, President of OIDEL, the UN Special Rapporteur
on the right to Education, Vernor Muñoz Villalobos. The meeting was
attended by some 60 persons from 35 organisations.

Including an overview of the World Programme (WPHRE), the following points
were reported and shared.

- Information on the current situation of implementation of WPHRE
including examples of good practices.
- Inter-relation between WPHRE and the right to education. 
- Ministries of Education in each country as primarily responsible for
implementation of the Plan of Action for the first phase of WPHRE, and all
actors indicated in the Plan of Action are equally important to
participate.
- UNESCO's involvement with WPHRE with attention to the needs of NGOs and
civil society for information and participation.
- Example of national initiatives in practice in Morocco. 
- An NGO view on insufficient time left for conclusion of the first phase
of the WPHRE, and example practice by an NGO of human rights training at
the international level.

An interactive discussion with the public also took place on several
aspects including:

- A right-based approach to human rights education. 
- Access to education in emergency situation as in refugee camps. 
- The role of human rights education to reduce violence at schools. 
- Need of helping teachers to help them implement human rights education 
at schools. 
- Media's potential to promote human rights education. 
- Etc. 

The NGO WG on HREL will refer to what was learned from the meeting in the
further strategy-building and its activities in trying its best to ensure
the NGO participation in global policy-making processes on human rights
education and learning in relation to the UN institutions, particularly
the UN Human Rights Council.

At any point of time, any comment or suggestion will be more than welcome
and we are counting on it. Even though I cannot reply to all individually,
I eventually never miss reading them all carefully.

Sincerely yours, 

Kazunari Fujii 
Chair 
NGO WG on HREL, Geneva 
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 
SGI UN Liaison Office 
Geneva 






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