CRC 34th Session: CRINMAIL 513: Special Edition on the UN Committee on the Rights of the Child



2 September 2003: CRINMAIL 513 Contents: Special Edition on the 34th 
Session of the UN Committee on the Rights of the Child

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-  COMMITTEE ON THE RIGHTS OF THE CHILD: Documents for the 34th Session of 
the UN Committee on the Rights of the Child [website]

- COMMITTEE ON THE RIGHTS OF THE CHILD: The Rights of Indigenous Children 
[event]

- BANGLADESH: The World Organisation Against Torture Expresses its Concern 
Regarding Violence Against Girls and the Juvenile Justice System [press 
release]

- NGO ALTERNATIVE REPORTS [publications]

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-  COMMITTEE ON THE RIGHTS OF THE CHILD: Documents for the 34th Session of 
the UN Committee on the Rights of the Child [website]

Reports from the following countries are being examined: San Marino, 
Canada, New Zealand, Pakistan, Madagascar, Brunei Darussalam, Singapore, 
Bangladesh and Georgia. Information about the 34th Session of the UN 
Committee on the Rights of the Child is available at 
http://www.unhchr.ch/html/menu2/6/crc/doc/session34.htm.

This link includes all the country documentation for the Committee's 34th 
session, including: States Parties Reports, lists of issues, States' 
written replies to the lists of issues, delegation lists and statements. 
Concluding observations will also be available shortly. For daily press 
releases of the session, go to: 
http://www.unog.ch/search/startpress.asp?category=CRC&Action=Go&lang=&Search 
String=Press

For more information, contact:
UN Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights - Committee on the 
Rights of the Child
8-14 Avenue de la Paix, CH 1211 Geneva 10, Switzerland
Tel: 00 41 22 917 9000; Fax: 00 41 22 917 9022; Email: khemmerich@ohchr.org 
or jmermet@ohchr.org
Website: http://www.unhchr.ch/html/menu2/6/crc/

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- COMMITTEE ON THE RIGHTS OF THE CHILD: The Rights of Indigenous Children 
[event]

On 19  September  2003,  the Committee on the Rights of the Child held its 
discussion  day  on  the  rights of indigenous children. It was attended by 
over  140  participants from indigenous organisations, NGOs, national human 
rights  institutions  and  government organisations. The Chairperson of the 
Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues also attended.

The  day  was  opened  by  the  Acting High Commissioner, who recounted the 
history  of  the  UN's  involvement with indigenous issues. The plenary was 
then  addressed  by  two  youth  representatives  from  Tanzania  (Mr. Adam 
Mwarabu)  and  Ecuador  (Mr.  Rafael  Chela),  as  well  as a member of the 
Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues (Mr. Willie Littlechild).

Participants  then  split  into two working groups. The first working group 
discussed issues of non-discrimination, in particular racism and xenophobia 
and  access  to  services including health, education, and social services. 
The   second  working  group  discussed  issues  surrounding  the  cultural 
specificity of indigenous children, in particular the right to identity and 
the right to education. A key theme that arose from both working groups was 
the  need  for greater participation of indigenous communities and children 
in the design, implementation and evaluation of programmes affecting them.

In  her  closing  statement,  Ms.  Ida  Nicolaisen  of  the Permanent Forum 
highlighted  the existing strengths of indigenous communities, and stressed 
the  need  for continued engagement at all levels for the implementation of 
the rights of indigenous children.

The   Committee   on   the  Rights  of  the  Child  will  adopt  a  set  of 
recommendations on the rights of indigenous children on 3 October 2003.

Documents submitted for the general discussion are available on the CRIN 
website at:
http://www.crin.org/docs/resources/treaties/crc.34/Discussion.htm

For more information, contact:
UN Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights - Committee on the 
Rights of the Child
8-14 Avenue de la Paix, CH 1211 Geneva 10, Switzerland.
Tel: 00 41 22 917 9000; Fax: 00 41 22 917 9022;
Email: khemmerich@ohchr.org or jmermet@ohchr.org
Website: http://www.unhchr.ch/html/menu2/6/crc/

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- BANGLADESH: The World Organisation Against Torture Expresses its Concern 
Regarding Violence Against Girls and the Juvenile Justice System [press 
release]

[Geneva, 30 September 2003] - The UN Committee on the Rights of the Child 
will today begin its  examination of the implementation of the Convention 
on the Rights of the Child in Bangladesh. In its alternative country report 
entitled "Violence against Girls in Bangladesh," which has been submitted 
to the Committee on the Rights of the Child, the World Organisation Against 
Torture (OMCT) expresses its grave concern at reports of violence against 
girls at the hands of both private individuals and state officials. OMCT 
also submitted an alternative report on juvenile justice to the Committee 
on the Rights of the Child.

Early marriage is common in Bangladesh, with half of women being married 
before they are 18 although legally a girl cannot be married before this 
age. This practice makes girls particularly vulnerable to domestic 
violence, which is reportedly widespread. Girls are also especially 
vulnerable to dowry related violence in Bangladesh. Despite a law 
prohibiting the payment of dowry, this practice continues and the 
consequences are severe.

... Girls in Bangladesh are also reportedly victims of rape in large
numbers, including by supporters of the BNP, the government in power. There 
are exceedingly difficult obstacles to overcome in reporting a case of 
rape, including the requirement of an eyewitness to the crime. Politically 
motivated rapes of ethnic minority girls and women often go unpunished and 
there is a lack of access to redress and reparation.

In relation with the juvenile justice system, OMCT vividly
disapproves of the setting of a child's criminal responsibility at 7
years. In addition, Bangladeshi legislation provides police with
extensive powers of arrest, which have led to regular abuses. Grounds of 
arrest include "vagrancy", "uncontrollable behaviour" and being  "victim of 
crime." The latter particularly affects girls who suffer secondary 
victimisation by the justice system.

For more information, contact:
World Organisation Against Torture (OMCT)
8 rue du Vieux-Billard, Case postale 21, CH-1211 Geneve 8, Switzerland
Tel: 0041 22 809 49 39; Fax: 0041 22 809 49 29
E-mail: omct@omct.org; Website: http://www.omct.org

Visit: http://www.crin.org/resources/infoDetail.asp?ID=3709

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- NGO ALTERNATIVE REPORTS [publications]

Reports submitted by NGOs to the Committee on the Rights of the Child are 
made available on the CRIN website, in partnership with the NGO Group for 
the Convention on the Rights of the Child. These reports are known as NGO 
Alternative Reports.

The reports are submitted in accordance with article 45(a) of the 
Convention on the Rights of the Child, which states that "The Committee may 
invite the specialised agencies, the United Nations Children's Fund and 
other competent bodies as it may consider appropriate to provide expert 
advice on the implementation of the Convention in areas falling within the 
scope of their respective mandates."

The reports can be searched by country, CRC session or by NGO on the CRIN 
website. Go to: 
http://www.crin.org/resources/treaties/CRC.asp?catName=International+Treatie 
s&flag=legal&ID=6

For more information, please contact:
Laura Theytaz-Bergman
CRC/NGO Liaison Officer
NGO Group for the Convention on the Rights of the Child
P.O. Box 88, CH-1211 Geneva 20 - Switzerland
E-mail: NGO-CRC@tiscalinet.ch
Website: http://www.crin.org/NGOGroupforCRC

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