[child-rights] General Assembly President urges international community to guarantee a better future for children

19/11/2002
Press Release
GA/SM/299


GENERAL ASSEMBLY PRESIDENT URGES INTERNATIONAL COMMUNITY
TO GUARANTEE A BETTER FUTURE FOR CHILDREN

Following is the message by Jan Kavan, President of the fifty-seventh
session of the United Nations General Assembly, to mark Universal
Children's Day, 20 November 2002:

Every year, on 20 November, we celebrate the Universal Children's Day.  
Children are the hope of humankind. They are the continuity of human
species. They are our most precious resource and our future. Children are
extremely vulnerable. Children are born as totally dependent beings,
needing special protection and help of society in order to develop fully.  
They particularly need to be protected from degrading living conditions,
from violence, from prostitution, from trafficking, from involvement in
armed conflicts, from child labour and other abuses.

All the basic human rights conventions guarantee fundamental rights and
freedoms to everyone, adults and children, without any distinction.  
Recognition of the equal status of children as individuals in enjoying
their fundamental rights and freedoms is vital. I particularly welcome the
fact that 191 Member States have ratified the Convention on the Rights of
the Child. This Convention reflects consensus amongst all nations that it
is important to guarantee fundamental rights and freedoms to children. I
concur with Mary Robinson, the former High Commissioner for Human Rights,
when she stated that "The adoption of the Convention on the Rights of the
Child in 1989 reflected the international consensus on a new vision of
children -– no longer as mere objects of protection who have 'needs', but
human beings who enjoy rights".

Eleven years ago, at the World Summit for Children, world leaders made a
joint commitment and issued an urgent, universal appeal to give every
child a better future. Since then, much progress has been made, as
documented in the report of the Secretary-General entitled "We the
Children". However, much remains to be done, many obstacles to be
overcome, particularly in developing countries.

In May 2002, the General Assembly Special Session on Children was
unprecedented in bringing together one of the largest meetings of Heads of
State and delegations, non-governmental organizations and child advocates
to the United Nations, who dedicated themselves to children and
adolescents of the world. Children and young people themselves
participated in this event at the United Nations and asked for the
creation of "A world fit for them". The General Assembly adopted the
document entitled "A World Fit For Children", which defined the goals,
strategies and actions needed to improve the lives of children.

I urge all Member States and other actors involved with children to accord
their priority to the needs of children. We all share the responsibility
for our children. Let us do our best to guarantee a better future for
them.