[child-rights] Un envoy for war-affected children urges action to stem humanitarian crisis in Angola

UN ENVOY FOR WAR-AFFECTED CHILDREN URGES ACTION TO STEM HUMANITARIAN CRISIS 
IN ANGOLA
New York, May 17 2002  1:00PM

Urgent action is needed to stem Angola's severe humanitarian crisis, the 
United Nations envoy for war-affected children said today after wrapping up 
a week-long visit to the country.

Olara Otunnu, Secretary-General Kofi Annan's Special Representative for 
Children and Armed Conflict called for immediate assistance to displaced 
persons, especially those emerging from areas previously controlled by the 
rebel National Union for the Total Independence of Angola (UNITA). The 
envoy also described the life-threatening conditions facing children in 
these areas.

"During my visits to camps, provincial hospitals and transit centres for 
displaced persons, I found that most of the children were suffering from 
severe malnutrition, malaria, pneumonia, scabies and other preventable 
diseases," he said.

"Unless immediate action is taken to provide food, medicine and water [to 
those in need], the present humanitarian crisis could easily assume tragic 
proportions," warned Mr. Otunnu, appealing to the Angolan Government and 
the international community to "join hands and mobilize to save lives."

UN statistics paint a harsh picture of conditions facing Angolan children: 
over 2 million have been displaced, 100,000 separated from their families, 
50,000 orphaned, and tens of thousands injured by landmines. Malnutrition 
is widespread in war-affected areas, and more than 60 per cent of the 
country's children are not able to attend school.

Mr. Otunnu hailed the recent end of the 30-year war in Angola, saying he 
was "very encouraged" by the prevailing spirit of reconciliation. "The 
challenge now is to invest in children," he said. "Investing in children is 
the best way to invest in peace and stability."